RT Journal Article T1 Dilated Cardiomyopathy Due to BLC2-Associated Athanogene 3 (BAG3) Mutations. A1 Dominguez, Fernando A1 Cuenca, Sofia A1 Bilinska, Zofia A1 Toro, Rocio A1 Villard, Eric A1 Barriales-Villa, Roberto A1 Ochoa, Juan Pablo A1 Asselbergs, Folkert A1 Sammani, Arjan A1 Franaszczyk, Maria A1 Akhtar, Mohammed A1 Coronado-Albi, Maria Jose A1 Rangel-Sousa, Diego A1 Rodriguez-Palomares, Jose F A1 Jimenez-Jaimez, Juan A1 Garcia-Pinilla, Jose Manuel A1 Ripoll-Vera, Tomas A1 Mogollon-Jimenez, Maria Victoria A1 Fontalba-Romero, Ana A1 Garcia-Medina, Dolores A1 Palomino-Doza, Julian A1 de Gonzalo-Calvo, David A1 Cicerchia, Marcos A1 Salazar-Mendiguchia, Joel A1 Salas, Clara A1 Pankuweit, Sabine A1 Hey, Thomas Morris A1 Mogensen, Jens A1 Barton, Paul J A1 Charron, Philippe A1 Elliott, Perry A1 Garcia-Pavia, Pablo K1 BAG3 K1 Dilated cardiomyopathy K1 Genetics K1 Prognosis AB The BAG3 (BLC2-associated athanogene 3) gene codes for an antiapoptotic protein located on the sarcomere Z-disc. Mutations in BAG3 are associated with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), but only a small number of cases have been reported to date, and the natural history of BAG3 cardiomyopathy is poorly understood. This study sought to describe the phenotype and prognosis of BAG3 mutations in a large multicenter DCM cohort. The study cohort comprised 129 individuals with a BAG3 mutation (62% males, 35.1 ± 15.0 years of age) followed at 18 European centers. Localization of BAG3 in cardiac tissue was analyzed in patients with truncating BAG3 mutations using immunohistochemistry. At first evaluation, 57.4% of patients had DCM. After a median follow-up of 38 months (interquartile range: 7 to 95 months), 68.4% of patients had DCM and 26.1% who were initially phenotype-negative developed DCM. Disease penetrance in individuals >40 years of age was 80% at last evaluation, and there was a trend towards an earlier onset of DCM in men (age 34.6 ± 13.2 years vs. 40.7 ± 12.2 years; p = 0.053). The incidence of adverse cardiac events (death, left ventricular assist device, heart transplantation, and sustained ventricular arrhythmia) was 5.1% per year among individuals with DCM. Male sex, decreased left ventricular ejection fraction. and increased left ventricular end-diastolic diameter were associated with adverse cardiac events. Myocardial tissue from patients with a BAG3 mutation showed myofibril disarray and a relocation of BAG3 protein in the sarcomeric Z-disc. DCM caused by mutations in BAG3 is characterized by high penetrance in carriers >40 years of age and a high risk of progressive heart failure. Male sex, decreased left ventricular ejection fraction, and enlarged left ventricular end-diastolic diameter are associated with adverse outcomes in patients with BAG3 mutations. PB Elsevier YR 2018 FD 2018-08-13 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13194 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13194 LA en NO Domínguez F, Cuenca S, Bilińska Z, Toro R, Villard E, Barriales-Villa R, et al. Dilated Cardiomyopathy Due to BLC2-Associated Athanogene 3 (BAG3) Mutations. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018 Nov 13;72(20):2471-2481 DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025