RT Journal Article T1 Combined treatment of graft versus host disease using donor regulatory T cells and ruxolitinib. A1 Rodriguez-Gil, Alfonso A1 Escamilla-Gomez, Virginia A1 Nufer, Melanie A1 Andujar-Sanchez, Felix A1 Lopes-Ramos, Teresa A1 Bejarano-Garcia, Jose Antonio A1 Garcia-Guerrero, Estefania A1 Calderon-Cabrera, Cristina A1 Caballero-Velazquez, Teresa A1 Garcia-Calderon, Clara Beatriz A1 Hernandez-Diaz, Paola A1 Reguera-Ortega, Juan Luis A1 Rodriguez-Torres, Nancy A1 Martinez-Cibrian, Nuria A1 Rodriguez-Barbosa, Jose Ignacio A1 Villadiego, Javier A1 Perez-Simon, Jose Antonio K1 Bone marrow transplantation K1 Haematological cancer AB Donor derived regulatory T lymphocytes and the JAK1/2 kinase inhibitor ruxolitinib are currently being evaluated as therapeutic options in the treatment of chronic graft versus host disease (cGvHD). In this work, we aimed to determine if the combined use of both agents can exert a synergistic effect in the treatment of GvHD. For this purpose, we studied the effect of this combination both in vitro and in a GvHD mouse model. Our results show that ruxolitinib favors the ratio of thymic regulatory T cells to conventional T cells in culture, without affecting the suppressive capacity of these Treg. The combination of ruxolitinib with Treg showed a higher efficacy as compared to each single treatment alone in our GvHD mouse model in terms of GvHD incidence, severity and survival without hampering graft versus leukemia effect. This beneficial effect correlated with the detection in the bone marrow of recipient mice of the infused donor allogeneic Treg after the adoptive transfer. PB Nature Publishing Group YR 2022 FD 2022-05-19 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/19610 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/19610 LA en NO Rodríguez-Gil A, Escamilla-Gómez V, Nufer M, Andújar-Sánchez F, Lopes-Ramos T, Bejarano-García JA, et al. Combined treatment of graft versus host disease using donor regulatory T cells and ruxolitinib. Sci Rep. 2022 May 19;12(1):1-13. DS RISalud RD Apr 17, 2025