RT Journal Article T1 Environmental Enrichment Rescues Endocannabinoid-Dependent Synaptic Plasticity Lost in Young Adult Male Mice after Ethanol Exposure during Adolescence. A1 Rico-Barrio, Irantzu A1 Peñasco, Sara A1 Lekunberri, Leire A1 Serrano, Maitane A1 Egaña-Huguet, Jon A1 Mimenza, Amaia A1 Soria-Gomez, Edgar A1 Ramos, Almudena A1 Buceta, Ianire A1 Gerrikagoitia, Inmaculada A1 Mendizabal-Zubiaga, Juan A1 Elezgarai, Izaskun A1 Puente, Nagore A1 Grandes, Pedro K1 Drug addiction K1 Endocannabinoid system K1 Enrichment therapy K1 Memory K1 Synaptic plasticity AB Binge drinking (BD) is a serious health concern in adolescents as high ethanol (EtOH) consumption can have cognitive sequelae later in life. Remarkably, an enriched environment (EE) in adulthood significantly recovers memory in mice after adolescent BD, and the endocannabinoid, 2-arachydonoyl-glycerol (2-AG), rescues synaptic plasticity and memory impaired in adult rodents upon adolescent EtOH intake. However, the mechanisms by which EE improves memory are unknown. We investigated this in adolescent male C57BL/6J mice exposed to a drinking in the dark (DID) procedure four days per week for a duration of 4 weeks. After DID, the mice were nurtured under an EE for 2 weeks and were subjected to the Barnes Maze Test performed the last 5 days of withdrawal. The EE rescued memory and restored the EtOH-disrupted endocannabinoid (eCB)-dependent excitatory long-term depression at the dentate medial perforant path synapses (MPP-LTD). This recovery was dependent on both the cannabinoid CB1 receptor and group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) and required 2-AG. Also, the EE had a positive effect on mice exposed to water through the transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) and anandamide (AEA)-dependent MPP long-term potentiation (MPP-LTP). Taken together, EE positively impacts different forms of excitatory synaptic plasticity in water- and EtOH-exposed brains. PB MDPI SN 2227-9059 YR 2021 FD 2021-07-16 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18305 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18305 LA en NO Rico-Barrio I, Peñasco S, Lekunberri L, Serrano M, Egaña-Huguet J, Mimenza A, et al. Environmental Enrichment Rescues Endocannabinoid-Dependent Synaptic Plasticity Lost in Young Adult Male Mice after Ethanol Exposure during Adolescence. Biomedicines. 2021 Jul 16;9(7):825 DS RISalud RD Apr 19, 2025