RT Journal Article T1 Olfaction in eating disorders and abnormal eating behavior: a systematic review. A1 Islam, Mohammed A A1 Fagundo, Ana B A1 Arcelus, Jon A1 Agüera, Zaida A1 Jiménez-Murcia, Susana A1 Fernández-Real, José M A1 Tinahones, Francisco J A1 Torre, Rafael de la A1 Botella, Cristina A1 Frühbeck, Gema A1 Casanueva, Felipe F A1 Menchón, José M A1 Fernández-Aranda, Fernando K1 bulimia nervosa K1 anorexia nervosa K1 binge eating disorder K1 Obesity K1 systematic review K1 olfaction K1 sniffin’ sticks K1 abnormal eating K1 Trastornos de la conducta alimentaria K1 Obesidad K1 Olfato K1 Femenino AB The study provides a systematic review that explores the current literature on olfactory capacity in abnormal eating behavior. The objective is to present a basis for discussion on whether research in olfaction in eating disorders may offer additional insight with regard to the complex etiopathology of eating disorders (ED) and abnormal eating behaviors. Electronic databases (Medline, PsycINFO, PubMed, Science Direct, and Web of Science) were searched using the components in relation to olfaction and combining them with the components related to abnormal eating behavior. Out of 1352 articles, titles were first excluded by title (n = 64) and then by abstract and fulltext resulting in a final selection of 14 articles (820 patients and 385 control participants) for this review. The highest number of existing literature on olfaction in ED were carried out with AN patients (78.6%) followed by BN patients (35.7%) and obese individuals (14.3%). Most studies were only conducted on females. The general findings support that olfaction is altered in AN and in obesity and indicates toward there being little to no difference in olfactory capacity between BN patients and the general population. Due to the limited number of studies and heterogeneity this review stresses on the importance of more research on olfaction and abnormal eating behavior. PB Frontiers YR 2015 FD 2015-09 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2067 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2067 LA en NO Islam MA, Fagundo AB, Arcelus J, Agüera Z, Jiménez-Murcia S, Fernández-Real JM, et al. Olfaction in eating disorders and abnormal eating behavior: a systematic review. Front Psychol. 2015; 6:1431 NO Journal Article; Review; DS RISalud RD Apr 7, 2025