RT Journal Article T1 Trends in Outcomes for Neonates Born Very Preterm and Very Low Birth Weight in 11 High-Income Countries. A1 Lui, Kei A1 Lee, Shoo K A1 Kusuda, Satoshi A1 Adams, Mark A1 Vento, Maximo A1 Reichman, Brian A1 Darlow, Brian A A1 Lehtonen, Liisa A1 Modi, Neena A1 Norman, Mikael A1 Håkansson, Stellan A1 Bassler, Dirk A1 Rusconi, Franca A1 Lodha, Abhay A1 Yang, Junmin A1 Shah, Prakesh S A1 International Network for Evaluation of Outcomes (iNeo) of neonates Investigators, K1 bronchopulmonary dysplasia K1 low birthweight K1 neonatal outcomes K1 preterm infant K1 retrospective study AB To evaluate outcome trends of neonates born very preterm in 11 high-income countries participating in the International Network for Evaluating Outcomes of neonates. In a retrospective cohort study, we included 154 233 neonates admitted to 529 neonatal units between January 1, 2007, and December 31, 2015, at 240/7 to 316/7 weeks of gestational age and birth weight For composite outcome including BPD, the trend decreased in Canada and Israel but increased in Australia and New Zealand, Japan, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. For composite outcome excluding BPD, the trend decreased in all countries except Spain, Sweden, Tuscany, and the United Kingdom. The risk of composite outcome was lower in epoch 2 than epoch 1 in Canada (adjusted relative risks 0.78; 95% CI 0.74-0.82) only. The risk of composite outcome excluding BPD was significantly lower in epoch 2 compared with epoch 1 in Australia and New Zealand, Canada, Finland, Japan, and Switzerland. Mortality rates reduced in most countries in epoch 2. BPD rates increased significantly in all countries except Canada, Israel, Finland, and Tuscany. In most countries, mortality decreased whereas BPD increased for neonates born very preterm. YR 2019 FD 2019-10-03 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/25086 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/25086 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 12, 2025