RT Journal Article T1 The mitochondrial pyruvate carrier regulates memory T cell differentiation and antitumor function. A1 Wenes, Mathias A1 Jaccard, Alison A1 Wyss, Tania A1 Maldonado-Pérez, Noelia A1 Teoh, Shao Thing A1 Lepez, Anouk A1 Renaud, Fabrice A1 Franco, Fabien A1 Waridel, Patrice A1 Yacoub Maroun, Céline A1 Tschumi, Benjamin A1 Dumauthioz, Nina A1 Zhang, Lianjun A1 Donda, Alena A1 Martín, Francisco A1 Migliorini, Denis A1 Lunt, Sophia Y A1 Ho, Ping-Chih A1 Romero, Pedro K1 T cell memory K1 chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy K1 immunometabolism K1 mitochondrial pyruvate carrier K1 tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte metabolism AB Glycolysis, including both lactate fermentation and pyruvate oxidation, orchestrates CD8+ T cell differentiation. However, how mitochondrial pyruvate metabolism and uptake controlled by the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier (MPC) impact T cell function and fate remains elusive. We found that genetic deletion of MPC drives CD8+ T cell differentiation toward a memory phenotype. Metabolic flexibility induced by MPC inhibition facilitated acetyl-coenzyme-A production by glutamine and fatty acid oxidation that results in enhanced histone acetylation and chromatin accessibility on pro-memory genes. However, in the tumor microenvironment, MPC is essential for sustaining lactate oxidation to support CD8+ T cell antitumor function. We further revealed that chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell manufacturing with an MPC inhibitor imprinted a memory phenotype and demonstrated that infusing MPC inhibitor-conditioned CAR T cells resulted in superior and long-lasting antitumor activity. Altogether, we uncover that mitochondrial pyruvate uptake instructs metabolic flexibility for guiding T cell differentiation and antitumor responses. YR 2022 FD 2022-04-21 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/22118 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/22118 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 10, 2025