RT Journal Article
T1 Effects of Kangaroo Mother Care in the NICU on the Physiological Stress Parameters of Premature Infants: A Meta-Analysis of RCTs.
A1 Cristóbal Cañadas, Delia
A1 Bonillo Perales, Antonio
A1 Galera Martínez, Rafael
A1 Casado-Belmonte, María Del Pilar
A1 Parrón Carreño, Tesifón
K1 kangaroo mother care
K1 meta-analysis
K1 neonatal intensive care
K1 physiological stress
K1 premature infant
AB The aim of this study was to analyze the randomised controlled trials that explored the effect of kangaroo mother care on physiological stress parameters of premature infants. Two independent researchers performed a systematic review of indexed studies in PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane and Scopus. We included data from randomized controlled trials measuring the effects of kangaroo care compared to standard incubator care on physiological stress outcomes, defined as oxygen saturation, body temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate. The PRISMA model was used to conduct data extraction. We performed a narrative synthesis of all studies and a meta-analysis when data were available from multiple studies that compared the same physiological parameters with the kangaroo method as an intervention and controls and used the same outcome measures. Twelve studies were eligible for inclusion in this meta-analysis. According to statistical analysis, the mean respiratory rate of preterm infants receiving KMC was lower than that of infants receiving standard incubator care (MD, -3.50; 95% CI, -5.17 to -1.83; p  Current evidence suggests that kangaroo care in the neonatal intensive care unit setting is a safe method that may have a significant effect on some of the physiological parameters of stress in preterm infants. However, due to clinical heterogeneity, further studies are needed to assess the effects of physiological stress in the neonatal intensive care unit on the development of preterm infants.
YR 2022
FD 2022-01-05
LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/21016
UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/21016
LA en
DS RISalud
RD Apr 7, 2025