RT Journal Article T1 Identification of MicroRNAs as Viable Aggressiveness Biomarkers for Prostate Cancer. A1 Martinez-Gonzalez, Luis Javier A1 Sanchez-Conde, Victor A1 Gonzalez-Cabezuelo, Jose Maria A1 Antunez-Rodriguez, Alba A1 Andres-Leon, Eduardo A1 Robles-Fernandez, Inmaculada A1 Lorente, Jose Antonio A1 Vazquez-Alonso, Fernando A1 Alvarez-Cubero, Maria Jesus K1 aggressiveness K1 bioinformatic K1 biomarkers K1 precision medicine K1 prostate cancer AB MiRNAs play a relevant role in PC (prostate cancer) by the regulation in the expression of several pathways' AR (androgen receptor), cellular cycle, apoptosis, MET (mesenchymal epithelium transition), or metastasis. Here, we report the role of several miRNAs' expression patterns, such as miR-93-5p, miR-23c, miR-210-3p, miR-221-3p, miR-592, miR-141, miR-375, and miR-130b, with relevance in processes like cell proliferation and MET. Using Trizol® extraction protocol and TaqMan™ specific probes for amplification, we performed miRNAs' analysis of 159 PC fresh tissues and 60 plasmas from peripheral blood samples. We had clinical data from all samples including PSA, Gleason, TNM, and D'Amico risk. Moreover, a bioinformatic analysis in TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) was included to analyze the effect of the most relevant miRNAs according to aggressiveness in an extensive cohort (n = 531). We found that miR-210-3p, miR-23c, miR-592, and miR-93-5p are the most suitable biomarkers for PC aggressiveness and diagnosis, respectively. In fact, according with our results, miR-93-5p seems the most promising non-invasive biomarker for PC. To sum up, miR-210-3p, miR-23c, miR-592, and miR-93-5p miRNAs are suggested to be potential biomarkers for PC risk stratification that could be included in non-invasive strategies such as liquid biopsy in precision medicine for PC management. PB MDPI AG SN 2227-9059 YR 2021 FD 2021-06-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18069 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18069 LA en NO Martínez-González LJ, Sánchez-Conde V, González-Cabezuelo JM, Antunez-Rodríguez A, Andrés-León E, Robles-Fernandez I, et al. Identification of MicroRNAs as Viable Aggressiveness Biomarkers for Prostate Cancer. Biomedicines. 2021 Jun 5;9(6):646. NO This project was partially funded by Regional Ministry of Health and Families of theAndalusian Government (ref: PI-0319-2018) and managed by FIBAO (Andalusian Public Foundationfor Biomedical Research in Eastern Andalusia, “Alejandro Otero”). DS RISalud RD Apr 10, 2025