RT Journal Article T1 Thyroid hormone resistance index and mortality in euthyroid subjects: Di@bet.es study. A1 Alonso, Silvia Patricia A1 Valdes, Sergio A1 Maldonado-Araque, Cristina A1 Lago, Ana A1 Ocon, Pilar A1 Calle, Alfonso A1 Castaño, Luis A1 Delgado, Elias A1 Menendez, Edelmiro A1 Franch-Nadal, Josep A1 Gaztambide, Sonia A1 Girbes, Juan A1 Chaves, Felipe A1 Garcia-Serrano, Sara A1 Garcia-Escobar, Eva A1 Fernandez-Garcia, Jose Carlos A1 Olveira, Gabriel A1 Colomo, Natalia A1 Rojo-Martinez, Gemma K1 Risk Factors K1 Spain K1 Thyroid Function Tests K1 Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome K1 Young Adult AB It has been proposed that a mild form of acquired resistance to thyroid hormone may occur in the general population. Its clinical significance remains largely unknown. The objective of the study was to explore whether a newly described thyroid hormone resistance index is associated with the risk of mortality in a sample of community-dwelling euthyroid subjects representative of the adult population of Spain. Longitudinal observational study including 3750 individuals, free of thyroid disease, TPO antibodies-negative ( We used the Thyroid Feedback Quantile-based Index (TFQI) as a marker of resistance to thyroid hormone. The study population was grouped into categories according to their TFQI values at baseline. Fatal events were ascertained from the national death registry (end of follow-up December 2016). A total of 231 deaths were recorded during an average follow-up of 7.3 years. Compared with the category with the highest sensitivity to free thyroxine (TFQI ≤ p5) (reference), the relative risk of mortality in the categories with TFQI > p5 and ≤p25; >p25 and ≤p50; >p50 and ≤p75; >p75 and ≤p95 and >p95 were 1.01, (0.47-2.19), 1.42 (0.68-2.97), 1.54 (0.74-3.22), 1.47 (0.70-3.11) and 2.61 (1.16-5.89), respectively (P for trend 0.003). The association remained significant after multivariate adjustment of the data (P for trend 0.017). A thyroid hormone resistance index focused on deviations of the average pituitary response to thyroid hormones may be associated with all-cause mortality independently of other conventional risk factors and comorbidities. PB Oxford University Press YR 2021 FD 2021-11-04 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20443 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20443 LA en NO Alonso SP, Valdés S, Maldonado-Araque C, Lago A, Ocon P, Calle A, et al. Thyroid hormone resistance index and mortality in euthyroid subjects: Di@bet.es study. Eur J Endocrinol. 2021 Dec 1;186(1):95-103 NO CIBERDEM (Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad-ISCIII),Instituto de Salud Carlos III (PI11-02755, PI20/01322), Consejería de Saludy familias (PI-0144-2018), European Regional Development Fund (ERDF)‘A way to build Europe’. GRM belongs to the regional Nicolás Monardesresearch program of the Consejería de Salud (C-0060-2012 and RC0006-2016; Junta de Andalucía, Spain). CMA is recipient of a ‘Rio Hortega’ research contract (CM19/00186, Instituto de Salud Carlos III). DS RISalud RD Apr 7, 2025