%0 Journal Article %A López-Isac, Elena %A Martín, Jose-Ezequiel %A Assassi, Shervin %A Simeón, Carmen P %A Carreira, Patricia %A Ortego-Centeno, Norberto %A Freire, Mayka %A Beltrán, Emma %A Narváez, Javier %A Alegre-Sancho, Juan J %A Spanish Scleroderma Group %A Fernández-Gutiérrez, Benjamín %A Balsa, Alejandro %A Ortiz, Ana M %A González-Gay, Miguel A %A Beretta, Lorenzo %A Santaniello, Alessandro %A Bellocchi, Chiara %A Lunardi, Claudio %A Moroncini, Gianluca %A Gabrielli, Armando %A Witte, Torsten %A Hunzelmann, Nicolas %A Distler, Jörg H W %A Riekemasten, Gabriella %A van der Helm-van Mil, Annette H %A de Vries-Bouwstra, Jeska %A Magro-Checa, Cesar %A Voskuyl, Alexandre E %A Vonk, Madelon C %A Molberg, Øyvind %A Merriman, Tony %A Hesselstrand, Roger %A Nordin, Annika %A Padyukov, Leonid %A Herrick, Ariane %A Eyre, Steve %A Koeleman, Bobby P C %A Denton, Christopher P %A Fonseca, Carmen %A Radstake, Timothy R D J %A Worthington, Jane %A Mayes, Maureen D %A Martín, Javier %T Brief Report: IRF4 Newly Identified as a Common Susceptibility Locus for Systemic Sclerosis and Rheumatoid Arthritis in a Cross-Disease Meta-Analysis of Genome-Wide Association Studies. %D 2016 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10022 %X Systemic sclerosis (SSc) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are autoimmune diseases that have similar clinical and immunologic characteristics. To date, several shared SSc-RA genetic loci have been identified independently. The aim of the current study was to systematically search for new common SSc-RA loci through an interdisease meta-genome-wide association (meta-GWAS) strategy. The study was designed as a meta-analysis combining GWAS data sets of patients with SSc and patients with RA, using a strategy that allowed identification of loci with both same-direction and opposite-direction allelic effects. The top single-nucleotide polymorphisms were followed up in independent SSc and RA case-control cohorts. This allowed an increase in the sample size to a total of 8,830 patients with SSc, 16,870 patients with RA, and 43,393 healthy controls. This cross-disease meta-analysis of the GWAS data sets identified several loci with nominal association signals (P  This study identified a novel shared locus, IRF4, for the risk of SSc and RA, and highlighted the usefulness of a cross-disease GWAS meta-analysis strategy in the identification of common risk loci. %~