%0 Journal Article %A Gutierrez, Antonio %A Bento, Leyre %A Novelli, Silvana %A Martin, Alejandro %A Gutierrez, Gonzalo %A Queralt Salas, Maria %A Bastos-Oreiro, Mariana %A Perez, Ariadna %A Hernani, Rafael %A Cruz Viguria, Maria %A Lopez-Godino, Oriana %A Montoro, Juan %A Piñana, Jose Luis %A Ferra, Christelle %A Parody, Rocio %A Martin, Carmen %A Español, Ignacio %A Yañez, Lucrecia %A Rodriguez, Guillermo %A Zanabili, Joud %A Herrera, Pilar %A Varela, Maria Rosario %A Sampol, Antonia %A Solano, Carlos %A Caballero, Dolores %T Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Mantle Cell Lymphoma; Insights into Its Potential Role in the Era of New Immunotherapeutic and Targeted Therapies: The GETH/GELTAMO Experience. %D 2022 %@ 2072-6694 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20899 %X Allo-SCT is a curative option for selected patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) MCL, but with significant NRM. We present the long-term results of patients receiving allo-SCT in Spain from March 1995 to February 2020. The primary endpoints were EFS, OS, and cumulative incidence (CI) of NRM, relapse, and GVHD. We included 135 patients, most (85%) receiving RIC. After a median follow-up of 68 months, 5-year EFS and OS were 47 and 50%, respectively. Overall and CR rates were 86 and 80%. The CI of relapse at 1 and 3 years were 7 and 12%. NRM at day 100 and 1 year were 17 and 32%. Previous ASCT and Grade 3-4 aGVHD were associated with a higher NRM. Grade 3-4 aGVHD, donor type (mismatch non-related), and the time-period 2006-2020 were independently related to worse EFS. Patients from 1995-2005 were younger, most from HLA-identical sibling donors, and were pretreated less. Our data confirmed that allo-SCT may be a curative option in R/R MCL with low a CI of relapse, although NRM is still high, being mainly secondary to aGVHD. The arrival of new, highly effective and low toxic immunotherapeutic or targeted therapies inevitably will relegate allo-SCT to those fit patients who fail these therapies, far away from the optimal timing of treatment. %K CAR-T cell therapy %K Acute graft-versus-host disease %K Allogeneic stem-cell transplantation %K Graft-versus-lymphoma effect %K Mantle cell lymphoma %K Non-relapse mortality %K Target therapy %~