RT Journal Article T1 COVID-19 severity and mortality in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a joint study by ERIC, the European Research Initiative on CLL, and CLL Campus. A1 Scarfo, Lydia A1 Chatzikonstantinou, Thomas A1 Rigolin, Gian Matteo A1 Quaresmini, Giulia A1 Motta, Marina A1 Vitale, Candida A1 Garcia-Marco, Jose Antonio A1 Hernandez-Rivas, Jose Angel A1 Miras, Fatima A1 Baile, Monica A1 Marquet, Juan A1 Niemann, Carsten U A1 Reda, Gianluigi A1 Munir, Talha A1 Gimeno, Eva A1 Marchetti, Monia A1 Quaglia, Francesca Maria A1 Varettoni, Marzia A1 Delgado, Julio A1 Iyengar, Sunil A1 Janssens, Ann A1 Marasca, Roberto A1 Ferrari, Angela A1 Cuellar-Garcia, Carolina A1 Itchaki, Gilad A1 Špaček, Martin A1 De Paoli, Lorenzo A1 Laurenti, Luca A1 Levin, Mark-David A1 Lista, Enrico A1 Mauro, Francesca R A1 Šimkovič, Martin A1 Van Der Spek, Ellen A1 Vandenberghe, Elisabeth A1 Trentin, Livio A1 Wasik-Szczepanek, Ewa A1 Ruchlemer, Rosa A1 Bron, Dominique A1 De Paolis, Maria Rosaria A1 Del Poeta, Giovanni A1 Farina, Lucia A1 Foglietta, Myriam A1 Gentile, Massimo A1 Herishanu, Yair A1 Herold, Tobias A1 Jaksic, Ozren A1 Kater, Arnon P A1 Kersting, Sabina A1 Malerba, Lara A1 Orsucci, Lorella A1 Popov, Viola Maria A1 Sportoletti, Paolo A1 Yassin, Mohamed A1 Pocali, Barbara A1 Barna, Gabor A1 Chiarenza, Annalisa A1 Dos-Santos, Gimena A1 Nikitin, Eugene A1 Andres, Martin A1 Dimou, Maria A1 Doubek, Michael A1 Enrico, Alicia A1 Hakobyan, Yervand A1 Kalashnikova, Olga A1 Ortiz-Pareja, Macarena A1 Papaioannou, Maria A1 Rossi, Davide A1 Shah, Nimish A1 Shrestha, Amit A1 Stanca, Oana A1 Stavroyianni, Niki A1 Strugov, Vladimir A1 Tam, Constantine A1 Zdrenghea, Mihnea A1 Coscia, Marta A1 Stamatopoulos, Kostas A1 Rossi, Giuseppe A1 Rambaldi, Alessandro A1 Montserrat, Emili A1 Foa, Robin A1 Cuneo, Antonio A1 Ghia, Paolo K1 Pyrimidines K1 Retrospective Studies K1 SARS-CoV-2 K1 Severity of Illness Index K1 Surveys and Questionnaires AB Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a disease of the elderly, characterized by immunodeficiency. Hence, patients with CLL might be considered more susceptible to severe complications from COVID-19. We undertook this retrospective international multicenter study to characterize the course of COVID-19 in patients with CLL and identify potential predictors of outcome. Of 190 patients with CLL and confirmed COVID-19 diagnosed between 28/03/2020 and 22/05/2020, 151 (79%) presented with severe COVID-19 (need of oxygen and/or intensive care admission). Severe COVID-19 was associated with more advanced age (≥65 years) (odds ratio 3.72 [95% CI 1.79-7.71]). Only 60 patients (39.7%) with severe COVID-19 were receiving or had recent (≤12 months) treatment for CLL at the time of COVID-19 versus 30/39 (76.9%) patients with mild disease. Hospitalization rate for severe COVID-19 was lower (p < 0.05) for patients on ibrutinib versus those on other regimens or off treatment. Of 151 patients with severe disease, 55 (36.4%) succumbed versus only 1/38 (2.6%) with mild disease; age and comorbidities did not impact on mortality. In CLL, (1) COVID-19 severity increases with age; (2) antileukemic treatment (particularly BTK inhibitors) appears to exert a protective effect; (3) age and comorbidities did not impact on mortality, alluding to a relevant role of CLL and immunodeficiency. PB Nature Publishing Group YR 2020 FD 2020-07-09 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/15913 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/15913 LA en NO Scarfò, L., Chatzikonstantinou, T., Rigolin, G. M., Quaresmini, G., Motta, M., Vitale, C., et al. COVID-19 severity and mortality in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a joint study by ERIC, the European Research Initiative on CLL, and CLL Campus. Leukemia, 34(9), 2354-2363. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41375-020-0959-x DS RISalud RD Apr 15, 2025