RT Journal Article T1 Ultrasound Muscle Assessment and Nutritional Status in Institutionalized Older Adults: A Pilot Study. A1 Mateos-Angulo, Alvaro A1 Galan-Mercant, Alejandro A1 Cuesta-Vargas, Antonio Ignacio K1 Aging K1 Functional capacity K1 Muscle thickness K1 Nutritional assessment K1 Ultrasound AB Muscle thickness, measured by ultrasonography, has been investigated for nutritional assessment in older adults, however the associations between muscle ultrasound parameters in the lower limb and nutritional status have not been studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between muscle thickness echo intensity (EI), and nutritional status in home care residents. A cross sectional study was conducted involving 19 older adults from a home care in Malaga (Spain). We evaluated lower leg muscles by ultrasound, anthropometric data, physical function (measured by gait speed and the Short Physical Performance Battery), strength (handgrip and knee extensors strength) and nutritional status across the Mini-Nutritional Assessment Short-Form (MNA-SF). We found that muscle thickness assessed by ultrasonography independently predicts nutritional status by MNA-SF and after adjusting for handgrip strength or age and sex. As secondary findings, we found relations between strength, functional capacity and the MNA-SF test. These results suggest that lower leg muscle ultrasound parameters could be used as a low-cost objective method for muscle evaluation in nutritional assessment in older adults. PB MDPI YR 2019 FD 2019-05-31 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14067 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14067 LA en NO Mateos-Angulo A, Galán-Mercant A, Cuesta-Vargas AI. Ultrasound Muscle Assessment and Nutritional Status in Institutionalized Older Adults: A Pilot Study. Nutrients. 2019 May 31;11(6):1247 DS RISalud RD Apr 17, 2025