RT Journal Article T1 A comparison of mechanistic signaling pathway activity analysis methods. A1 Amadoz, Alicia A1 Hidalgo, Marta R A1 Çubuk, Cankut A1 Carbonell-Caballero, José A1 Dopazo, Joaquín K1 disease mechanism K1 mathematical models K1 networks K1 signaling pathways K1 systems biology K1 transcriptomics AB Understanding the aspects of cell functionality that account for disease mechanisms or drug modes of action is a main challenge for precision medicine. Classical gene-based approaches ignore the modular nature of most human traits, whereas conventional pathway enrichment approaches produce only illustrative results of limited practical utility. Recently, a family of new methods has emerged that change the focus from the whole pathways to the definition of elementary subpathways within them that have any mechanistic significance and to the study of their activities. Thus, mechanistic pathway activity (MPA) methods constitute a new paradigm that allows recoding poorly informative genomic measurements into cell activity quantitative values and relate them to phenotypes. Here we provide a review on the MPA methods available and explain their contribution to systems medicine approaches for addressing challenges in the diagnostic and treatment of complex diseases. YR 2019 FD 2019 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/12548 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/12548 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 15, 2025