RT Journal Article T1 A 32-Channel Time-Multiplexed Artifact-Aware Neural Recording System A1 Perez-Prieto, Norberto A1 Rodriguez-Vazquez, Angel A1 Alvarez-Dolado, Manuel A1 Delgado-Restituto, Manuel K1 Artifact-aware K1 auto-ranging K1 biomedical electronics K1 CMOS integrated circuits K1 correlated double sampling K1 ECoG K1 LFP K1 neural recording K1 neurophysiology K1 offset reduction loop K1 spatial delta encoding K1 system-on-chip K1 time multiplexing K1 Chopper instrumentation amplifier K1 65 nm cmos K1 Interface K1 Power K1 Stimulation K1 Noise K1 Cancellation K1 Circuit K1 Design K1 Mode AB This paper presents a low-power, low-noise microsystem for the recording of neural local field potentials or intracranial electroencephalographic signals. It features 32 time-multiplexed channels at the electrode interface and offers the possibility to spatially delta encode data to take advantage of the large correlation of signals captured from nearby channels. The circuit also implements a mixed-signal voltage-triggered auto-ranging algorithm which allows to attenuate large interferers in digital domain while preserving neural information. This effectively increases the system dynamic range and avoids the onset of saturation. A prototype, fabricated in a standard 180 nm CMOS process, has been experimentally verified in-vitro with cellular cultures of primary cortical neurons from mice. The system shows an integrated input-referred noise in the 0.5-200 Hz band of 1.4 mu V-rms for a spot noise of about 85 nV / root Hz. The system draws 1.5 mu W per channel from 1.2 V supply and obtains 71 dB + 26 dB dynamic range when the artifact-aware auto-ranging mechanism is enabled, without penalising other critical specifications such as crosstalk between channels or common-mode and power supply rejection ratios. PB Ieee-inst electrical electronics engineers inc SN 1932-4545 YR 2021 FD 2021-10-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/28361 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/28361 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 7, 2025