RT Journal Article T1 Use of eltrombopag for secondary immune thrombocytopenia in clinical practice. A1 González-López, Tomás J A1 Alvarez-Román, María T A1 Pascual, Cristina A1 Sánchez-González, Blanca A1 Fernández-Fuentes, Fernando A1 Pérez-Rus, Gloria A1 Hernández-Rivas, José A A1 Bernat, Silvia A1 Bastida, José M A1 Martínez-Badas, María P A1 Martínez-Robles, Violeta A1 Soto, Inmaculada A1 Olivera, Pavel A1 Bolaños, Estefanía A1 Alonso, Rafael A1 Entrena, Laura A1 Gómez-Nuñez, Marta A1 Alonso, Arancha A1 Yera Cobo, María A1 Caparrós, Isabel A1 Tenorio, María A1 Arrieta-Cerdán, Esther A1 Lopez-Ansoar, Elsa A1 García-Frade, Javier A1 González-Porras, José R K1 efficacy K1 eltrombopag K1 immune thrombocytopenia K1 safety K1 thrombopoietin AB Eltrombopag is a second-line treatment in primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). However, its role in secondary ITP is unknown. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of eltrombopag in secondary ITP in daily clinical practice. Eighty-seven secondary ITP patients (46 with ITP secondary to autoimmune syndromes, 23 with ITP secondary to a neoplastic disease subtype: lymphoproliferative disorders [LPDs] and 18 with ITP secondary to viral infections) who had been treated with eltrombopag were retrospectively evaluated. Forty-four patients (38%) had a platelet response, including 40 (35%) with complete responses. Median time to platelet response was 15 days (95% confidence interval, 7-28 days), and was longer in the LPD-ITP group. Platelet response rate was significantly lower in the LPD-ITP than in other groups. However, having achieved response, there were no significant differences between the durable response of the groups. Forty-three patients (49·4%) experienced adverse events (mainly grade 1-2), the commonest being hepatobiliary laboratory abnormalities. There were 10 deaths in this case series, all of which were related to pre-existing medical conditions. In routine clinical practice, eltrombopag is effective and well-tolerated in unselected patients with ITP secondary to both immune and infectious disorders. However, the response rate in LPD-ITP is low. YR 2017 FD 2017-06-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/11261 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/11261 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 10, 2025