RT Journal Article T1 Transvaginal ultrasound versus magnetic resonance imaging for preoperative assessment of myometrial infiltration in patients with endometrial cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. A1 Alcázar, Juan Luis A1 Gastón, Begoña A1 Navarro, Beatriz A1 Salas, Rocío A1 Aranda, Juana A1 Guerriero, Stefano K1 Endometrial Neoplasms K1 Infiltration K1 Magnetic Resonance Imaging K1 Myometrium K1 Transvaginal K1 Ultrasound AB To compare the diagnostic accuracy of transvaginal ultrasound (TVS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for detecting myometrial infiltration (MI) in endometrial carcinoma. An extensive search of papers comparing TVS and MRI in assessing MI in endometrial cancer was performed in MEDLINE (PubMed), Web of Science, and Cochrane Database from January 1989 to January 2017. Quality was assessed using Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 (QUADAS-2) tool. Our extended search identified 747 citations but after exclusions we finally included in the meta-analysis 8 articles. The risk of bias for most studies was low for most 4 domains assessed in QUADAS-2. Overall, pooled estimated sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing deep MI were 75% (95% confidence interval [CI]=67%-82%) and 82% (95% CI=75%-93%) for TVS, and 83% (95% CI=76%-89%) and 82% (95% CI=72%-89%) for MRI, respectively. No statistical differences were found when comparing both methods (p=0.314). Heterogeneity was low for sensitivity and high for specificity for TVS and MRI. MRI showed a better sensitivity than TVS for detecting deep MI in women with endometrial cancer. However, the difference observed was not statistically significant. YR 2017 FD 2017 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/24884 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/24884 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025