RT Journal Article T1 Antihypertensive Effects of Virgin Olive Oil (Unfiltered) Low Molecular Weight Peptides with ACE Inhibitory Activity in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats. A1 Alcaide-Hidalgo, Juan María A1 Romero, Miguel A1 Duarte, Juan A1 López-Huertas, Eduardo K1 ACE K1 hypertension K1 peptides K1 spontaneously hypertensive rats K1 unfiltered virgin olive oil AB The low molecular weight peptide composition of virgin olive oil (VOO) is mostly unknown. We hypothesised that unfiltered VOO could possess low molecular weight peptides with antihypertensive activity. We produced unfiltered VOO and obtained a water-soluble peptide extract from it. The peptides were separated by size-exclusion using fast protein liquid chromatography, and the low molecular weight fraction was analysed by nanoscale liquid chromatography-Orbitrap coupled with tandem mass spectrometry and de novo sequencing. We selected 23 peptide sequences containing between 6 and 9 amino acids and molecular masses ranging 698-1017 Da. Those peptides were chemically synthesised and their angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity was studied in vitro. Seven peptides showed a strong activity, with half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) YR 2020 FD 2020-01-20 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14986 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14986 LA en DS RISalud RD May 11, 2025