RT Journal Article T1 Childhood overweight and obesity in Europe: Changes from 2007 to 2017. A1 Buoncristiano, Marta A1 Spinelli, Angela A1 Williams, Julianne A1 Nardone, Paola A1 Rito, Ana Isabel A1 García-Solano, Marta A1 Grøholt, Else Karin A1 Gutiérrez-González, Enrique A1 Klepp, Knut Inge A1 Starc, Gregor A1 Petrauskienė, Aušra A1 Kunešová, Marie A1 Hassapidou, Maria A1 Pérez-Farinós, Napoleón A1 Pudule, Iveta A1 Kelleher, Cecily C A1 Duleva, Vesselka A1 Rakovac, Ivo A1 Chatterjee, Saion A1 Breda, João K1 children K1 obesity K1 overweight K1 prevalence K1 temporal trend AB The Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) routinely measures height and weight of primary school children aged 6-9 years and calculates overweight and obesity prevalence within the World Health Organization (WHO) European Region using a standard methodology. This study examines the trends in the prevalence of overweight and obesity from the first round of COSI carried out in 2007/2008 to the latest of 2015/2017 in 11 European countries in which data were collected for at least three rounds. In total 303,155 children were measured. In general, the prevalence of overweight and obesity among boys and girls decreased in countries with high prevalence (Southern Europe) and remained stable or slightly increased in Northern European and Eastern European countries included in the analysis. Among boys, the highest decrease in overweight (including obesity) was observed in Portugal (from 40.5% in 2007/2008 to 28.4 in 2015/2017) and in Greece for obesity (from 30.5% in 2009/2010 to 21.7% in 2015/2017). Lithuania recorded the strongest increase in the proportion of boys with overweight (from 24.8% to 28.5%) and obesity (from 9.4% to 12.2%). The trends were similar for boys and girls in most countries. Several countries in Europe have successfully implemented policies and interventions to counteract the increase of overweight and obesity, but there is still much to be done. YR 2021 FD 2021-08-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/24858 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/24858 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025