RT Journal Article T1 Predictive factors and early biomarkers of response in multiple sclerosis patients treated with natalizumab. A1 Dominguez-Mozo, Maria Inmaculada A1 Perez-Perez, Silvia A1 Villar, Luisa Maria A1 Oliver-Martos, Begoña A1 Villarrubia, Noelia A1 Matesanz, Fuencisla A1 Costa-Frossard, Lucienne A1 Pinto-Medel, Maria Jesus A1 Garcia-Sanchez, Maria Isabel A1 Ortega-Madueño, Isabel A1 Lopez-Lozano, Lorena A1 Garcia-Martinez, Angel A1 Izquierdo, Guillermo A1 Fernandez, Oscar A1 Alvarez-Cermeño, Jose Carlos A1 Arroyo, Rafael A1 Alvarez-Lafuente, Roberto K1 Adult K1 Antibody Formation K1 Biomarkers, Pharmacological K1 Capsid Proteins K1 Disease Progression AB There are an increasing number of treatments available for multiple sclerosis (MS). The early identification of optimal responders to individual treatments is important to achieve individualized therapy. With this aim, we performed a multicenter retrospective longitudinal study including 186 MS patients treated with natalizumab who were followed for 2 years. We analyzed the following variables at recruitment: sex, current age, age at disease onset, disease duration, EDSS, number of T2 and Gd + lesions, IgG and IgM oligoclonal bands, HLA class II (DR, DRB, DQA, DQB, and DRB1*15:01), IgG and IgM antibody titers against human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) and the antibody response to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) through the measurement of the anti-EBNA-1 and anti-VCA IgG titers, in relation to clinical response (no relapses or disability progression), and to NEDA-3 (no evidence of disease activity in terms of clinical response and no changes in MRI scans either) after 2-years follow-up. Baseline EDSS score, baseline EBNA-1 IgG titers and percentage change of HHV6 IgG titers between baseline and 6 month visits were significantly different in clinical responders and in NEDA-3 status (all of them remained significant in the multivariate analysis). We identified three variables for the early identification of natalizumab optimal responders in a rapid and cost-effective approach. PB Nature Publishing Group YR 2020 FD 2020-06-17 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16172 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16172 LA en NO Dominguez-Mozo MI, Perez-Perez S, Villar LM, Oliver-Martos B, Villarrubia N, Matesanz F, Costa-Frossard L, Pinto-Medel MJ, García-Sánchez MI, Ortega-Madueño I, et al. Predictive factors and early biomarkers of response in multiple sclerosis patients treated with natalizumab. Sci Rep. 2020 Aug 28;10(1):14244 DS RISalud RD Apr 12, 2025