%0 Journal Article
%A de Miguel-Diez, Javier
%A Lopez-Herranz, Marta
%A Hernandez-Barrera, Valentin
%A de Miguel-Yanes, Jose M.
%A Perez-Farinos, Napoleon
%A Warnberg, Julia
%A Carabantes-Alarcon, David
%A Jimenez-Garcia, Rodrigo
%A Lopez-de-Andres, Ana
%T Community-Acquired Pneumonia among Patients with COPD in Spain from 2016 to 2019. Cohort Study Assessing Sex Differences in the Incidence and Outcomes Using Hospital Discharge Data
%D 2021
%U https://hdl.handle.net/10668/24525
%X Background: To describe and analyze the incidence and hospital outcomes of patients admitted with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) according to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) status and sex in Spanish hospitals from 2016 to 2019.Methods: We conducted a cohort study using national hospital discharge data of all patients >= 40 years with CAP.Results: A total of 500,833 patients (59.0% men) was identified. Incidence of CAP increased over time. Age-adjusted incidence was 4.42-times higher in COPD patients. In-hospital mortality (IHM) was lower in men and women with COPD than in those without COPD (14.41% vs. 10.70% in men; 11.12% vs. 8.58%. in women; p = 40 years with CAP.Results: A total of 500,833 patients (59.0% men) was identified. Incidence of CAP increased over time. Age-adjusted incidence was 4.42-times higher in COPD patients. In-hospital mortality (IHM) was lower in men and women with COPD than in those without COPD (14.41% vs. 10.70% in men; 11.12% vs. 8.58%. in women; p
%K community-acquired pneumonia
%K COPD
%K sex
%K incidence
%K in-hospital mortality
%K Population database
%K Mortality
%K Burden
%K Severity
%K Impact
%K Risk
%K Care
%K Age
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