RT Journal Article T1 Photographic-Based Optical Evaluation of Tissues and Biomaterials Used for Corneal Surface Repair: A New Easy-Applied Method. A1 Gonzalez-Andrades, Miguel A1 Cardona, Juan de la Cruz A1 Ionescu, Ana Maria A1 Mosse, Charles A A1 Brown, Robert A K1 Animales K1 Materiales biocompatibles K1 Colágeno K1 Córnea K1 Trasplante de córnea K1 Diseño de equipo K1 Luz K1 Fotografía K1 Fotometría K1 Regeneración K1 Andamios del tejido K1 Amnios AB PURPOSETissues and biomaterials used for corneal surface repair require fulfilling specific optical standards prior to implantation in the patient. However, there is not a feasible evaluation method to be applied in clinical or Good Manufacturing Practice settings. In this study, we describe and assess an innovative easy-applied photographic-based method (PBM) for measuring functional optical blurring and transparency in corneal surface grafts.METHODSPlastic compressed collagen scaffolds (PCCS) and multilayered amniotic membranes (AM) samples were optically and histologically evaluated. Transparency and image blurring measures were obtained by PBM, analyzing photographic images of a standardized band pattern taken through the samples. These measures were compared and correlated to those obtained applying the Inverse Adding-Doubling (IAD) technique, which is the gold standard method.RESULTSAll the samples used for optical evaluation by PBM or IAD were histological suitable. PCCS samples presented transmittance values higher than 60%, values that increased with increasing wavelength as determined by IAD. The PBM indicated that PCCS had a transparency ratio (TR) value of 80.3 ± 2.8%, with a blurring index (BI) of 50.6 ± 4.2%. TR and BI obtained from the PBM showed a high correlation (ρ>|0.6|) with the diffuse transmittance and the diffuse reflectance, both determined using the IAD (p<0.005). The AM optical properties showed that there was a largely linear relationship between the blurring and the number of amnion layers, with more layers producing greater blurring.CONCLUSIONSThis innovative proposed method represents an easy-applied technique for evaluating transparency and blurriness of tissues and biomaterials used for corneal surface repair. PB Public Library of Science YR 2015 FD 2015-11-13 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2564 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2564 LA en NO Gonzalez-Andrades M, Cardona Jde LC, Ionescu AM, Mosse CA, Brown RA. Photographic-Based Optical Evaluation of Tissues and Biomaterials Used for Corneal Surface Repair: A New Easy-Applied Method. PLoS ONE. 2015; 10(11):e0142099 NO Journal Article; Correction: doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0146205. DS RISalud RD May 11, 2025