RT Journal Article T1 Evidence for PTGER4, PSCA, and MBOAT7 as risk genes for gastric cancer on the genome and transcriptome level. A1 Heinrichs, Sophie K M A1 Hess, Timo A1 Becker, Jessica A1 Hamann, Lutz A1 Vashist, Yogesh K A1 Butterbach, Katja A1 Schmidt, Thomas A1 Alakus, Hakan A1 Krasniuk, Iurii A1 Höblinger, Aksana A1 Lingohr, Philipp A1 Ludwig, Monika A1 Hagel, Alexander F A1 Schildberg, Claus W A1 Veits, Lothar A1 Gyvyte, Ugne A1 Weise, Katharina A1 Schüller, Vitalia A1 Böhmer, Anne C A1 Schröder, Julia A1 Gehlen, Jan A1 Kreuser, Nicole A1 Hofer, Sebastian A1 Lang, Hauke A1 Lordick, Florian A1 Malfertheiner, Peter A1 Moehler, Markus A1 Pech, Oliver A1 Vassos, Nikolaos A1 Rodermann, Ernst A1 Izbicki, Jakob R A1 Kruschewski, Martin A1 Ott, Katja A1 Schumann, Ralf R A1 Vieth, Michael A1 Mangold, Elisabeth A1 Gasenko, Evita A1 Kupcinskas, Limas A1 Brenner, Hermann A1 Grimminger, Peter A1 Bujanda, Luis A1 Sopeña, Federico A1 Espinel, Jesús A1 Thomson, Concha A1 Pérez-Aísa, Ángeles A1 Campo, Rafael A1 Geijo, Fernando A1 Collette, Daniela A1 Bruns, Christiane A1 Messerle, Katharina A1 Gockel, Ines A1 Nöthen, Markus M A1 Lippert, Hans A1 Ridwelski, Karsten A1 Lanas, Angel A1 Keller, Gisela A1 Knapp, Michael A1 Leja, Marcis A1 Kupcinskas, Juozas A1 García-González, Maria A A1 Venerito, Marino A1 Schumacher, Johannes K1 eQTL study K1 gene expression K1 genetic association study K1 stomach neoplasms AB Genetic associations between variants on chromosome 5p13 and 8q24 and gastric cancer (GC) have been previously reported in the Asian population. We aimed to replicate these findings and to characterize the associations at the genome and transcriptome level. We performed a fine-mapping association study in 1926 GC patients and 2012 controls of European descent using high dense SNP marker sets on both chromosomal regions. Next, we performed expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL) analyses using gastric transcriptome data from 143 individuals focusing on the GC associated variants. On chromosome 5p13 the strongest association was observed at rs6872282 (P = 2.53 × 10-04 ) and on chromosome 8q24 at rs2585176 (P = 1.09 × 10-09 ). On chromosome 5p13 we found cis-eQTL effects with an upregulation of PTGER4 expression in GC risk allele carrier (P = 9.27 × 10-11 ). On chromosome 8q24 we observed cis-eQTL effects with an upregulation of PSCA expression in GC risk allele carrier (P = 2.17 × 10-47 ). In addition, we found trans-eQTL effects for the same variants on 8q24 with a downregulation of MBOAT7 expression in GC risk allele carrier (P = 3.11 × 10-09 ). In summary, we confirmed and refined the previously reported GC associations at both chromosomal regions. Our data point to shared etiological factors between Asians and Europeans. Furthermore, our data imply an upregulated expression of PTGER4 and PSCA as well as a downregulated expression of MBOAT7 in gastric tissue as risk-conferring GC pathomechanisms. YR 2018 FD 2018-09-06 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/26638 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/26638 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 8, 2025