RT Journal Article T1 Cutaneous and Vascular Deposits of 18F-NaF by PET/CT in the Follow-Up of Patients with Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum A1 Lillo, Eugenia A1 Gutierrez-Cardo, Antonio A1 Murcia-Casas, Belen A1 Carrillo-Linares, Juan Luis A1 Garcia-Argüello, Francisco A1 Chicharo-de-Freitas, Reinaldo A1 Baquero-Aranda, Isabel A1 Valdivielso, Pedro A1 Garcia-Fernandez, Maria A1 Sanchez-Chaparro, Miguel Angel K1 Pseudoxanthoma elasticum K1 Inorganic pyrophosphate K1 Microcalcification K1 18F-NaF K1 PET/CT AB Active microcalcification of elastic fibers is a hallmark of pseudoxanthoma elasticum and it can be measured with the assessment of deposition of 18F-NaF using a PET/CT scan at the skin and vascular levels. It is not known whether this deposition changes over time in absence of specific therapy. We repeated in two years a PET/CT scan using 18F-NaF as a radiopharmaceutical in patients with the disease and compared the deposition at skin and vessel. Furthermore, calcium score values at the vessel wall were also assessed. Main results indicate in the vessel walls that calcification progressed in each patient; by contrast, the active microcalcification, measured and target-to-background ratio showed reduced active deposition. By contrast, at skin levels (neck and axillae) the uptake of the pharmaceutical remains unchanged. In conclusion, because calcification in the arterial wall is not specific for pseudoxanthoma elasticum condition, the measurement of the deposition of 18F-NaF in the neck might be potentially used as a surrogate marker in future trials for the disease. PB MDPI YR 2021 FD 2021-06-11 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4491 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4491 LA en NO Lillo E, Gutierrez-Cardo A, Murcia-Casas B, Carrillo-Linares JL, Garcia-Argüello F, Chicharo de Freitas R, et al. Cutaneous and Vascular Deposits of 18F-NaF by PET/CT in the Follow-Up of Patients with Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum. J Clin Med. 2021 Jun 11;10(12):2588 NO This research was funded by Grant number PI16/01579 from Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias (FIS), ISCIII, European Regional Development Fund (FEDER, “A Way to Make Europe”) and funds from the CTS-159 Group, PAIDI. DS RISalud RD Apr 5, 2025