RT Journal Article T1 Activity of Imipenem-Relebactam against a Large Collection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Clinical Isolates and Isogenic β-Lactam-Resistant Mutants. A1 Fraile-Ribot, Pablo A. A1 Zamorano, Laura A1 Orellana, Rocio A1 Del Barrio-Tofiño, Ester A1 Sanchez-Diener, Irina A1 Cortes-Lara, Sara A1 Lopez-Causape, Carla A1 Cabot, Gabriel A1 Bou, German A1 Martinez-Martinez, Luis A1 Oliver, Antonio K1 Pseudomonas aeruginosa K1 Antibiotic resistance K1 Extensively drug resistant K1 Imipenem-relebactam K1 Multidrug resistance K1 Whole-genome sequencing K1 β-lactam resistance mechanisms AB Imipenem and imipenem-relebactam MICs were determined for 1,445 Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates and a large panel of isogenic mutants showing the most relevant mutation-driven β-lactam resistance mechanisms. Imipenem-relebactam showed the highest susceptibility rate (97.3%), followed by colistin and ceftolozane-tazobactam (both 94.6%). Imipenem-relebactam MICs remained ≤2 μg/ml in all 16 isogenic PAO1 mutants and in 8 pairs of extensively drug-resistant clinical strains that had developed resistance to ceftolozane-tazobactam and ceftazidime-avibactam due to mutations in OXA-10 or AmpC. PB ASM Journals YR 2019 FD 2019-11-14 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14708 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14708 LA en NO Fraile-Ribot PA, Zamorano L, Orellana R, Del Barrio-Tofiño E, Sánchez-Diener I, Cortes-Lara S, et al. Activity of Imipenem-Relebactam against a Large Collection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Clinical Isolates and Isogenic β-Lactam-Resistant Mutants. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2020 Jan 27;64(2):e02165-19 NO The work was supported by MSD and by Plan Nacional de I+D+i 2013–2016 and Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Subdirección General de Redes y Centros de Investigación Cooperativa, Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Spanish Network for Research in Infectious Diseases (REIPI RD16/0016), and grant PI18/00076 cofinanced by European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) “A way to achieve Europe,” Operative Program Intelligent Growth 2014 –2020. The work was partially financed by MSD through Investigator Initiated Studies Program to A.O. DS RISalud RD Jul 20, 2025