Publication: Dianas terapéuticas en el tratamiento de las dislipemias: de las estatinas a los inhibidores de PCSK9. Necesidades no cubiertas.
dc.contributor.author | Lopez-Miranda, Jose | |
dc.contributor.author | Pedro-Botet, Juan | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-02-09T11:38:32Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-02-09T11:38:32Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020-12-14 | |
dc.description.abstract | The use of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLc)-lowering medications has led to a significant reduction of cardiovascular risk in both primary and secondary prevention. Statins represent the cornerstone of lipid-lowering treatment and substantially decreases cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. However, there are still unmet clinical needs in the management of dyslipidaemia. Indeed, it is difficult to achieve LDLc targets in many patients, particularly in those at high/very high cardiovascular risk and in those with very high baseline LDLc concentrations. Moreover, a considerable proportion of patients are unable to tolerate maximum statin doses, mostly due to muscle-related adverse effects. In the present narrative review, a summary is presented on the current knowledge on the effects of the different cholesterol-lowering drugs, including those recently approved by European and American regulatory agencies, on lipid profile, and on cardiovascular risk. Since difficult-to-treat patients may benefit from new combination therapies as a result of the emergence of new drugs with clinical evidence, updates of the clinical guidelines would be recommended. | |
dc.description.abstract | Resumen El uso de fármacos que reducen el colesterol de lipoproteínas de baja densidad (cLDL) ha comportado un descenso significativo del riesgo cardiovascular tanto en la prevención primaria como secundaria. Las estatinas representan la piedra angular del tratamiento hipolipemiante y disminuyen sustancialmente la morbilidad y mortalidad cardiovascular. Sin embargo, todavía existen necesidades clínicas no satisfechas en el control de la dislipemia. De hecho, es difícil alcanzar los objetivos de cLDL en muchos pacientes, particularmente en aquellos con un riesgo cardiovascular alto/muy alto y en aquellos con concentraciones basales muy elevadas. Además, una proporción considerable de pacientes no tolera las dosis máximas de estatinas, principalmente debido a efectos adversos a nivel muscular. En la presente revisión narrativa, resumimos el conocimiento actual de los efectos de los diferentes fármacos hipocolesterolemiantes, incluidos los recientemente aprobados por las agencias reguladoras europea y americana, sobre el perfil lipídico y el riesgo cardiovascular. Dado que los pacientes de difícil control terapéutico pueden beneficiarse de las nuevas terapias combinadas, fruto de la aparición de nuevos fármacos con evidencias clínicas, sería recomendable actualizar las guías clínicas. | |
dc.description.version | Si | |
dc.identifier.citation | López-Miranda J, Pedro-Botet J. Therapeutic targets in the treatment of dyslipidaemias: From statins to PCSK9 inhibitors. Unmet needs. Clin Investig Arterioscler. 2021 May;33 Suppl 1:46-52. English, Spanish | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.arteri.2020.12.005 | |
dc.identifier.essn | 1578-1879 | |
dc.identifier.pmid | 33966813 | |
dc.identifier.unpaywallURL | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arteri.2020.12.005 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10668/17768 | |
dc.journal.title | Clinica e investigacion en arteriosclerosis : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Arteriosclerosis | |
dc.journal.titleabbreviation | Clin Investig Arterioscler | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.language.iso | es | |
dc.organization | Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía | |
dc.organization | Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba-IMIBIC | |
dc.page.number | 46-52 | |
dc.provenance | Realizada la curación de contenido 22/08/2024 | |
dc.publisher | Elsevier | |
dc.pubmedtype | Journal Article | |
dc.pubmedtype | Review | |
dc.relation.publisherversion | https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0214-9168(21)00006-1 | |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International | |
dc.rights.accessRights | open access | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |
dc.subject | Bempedoic acid | |
dc.subject | Cardiovascular prevention | |
dc.subject | Estatinas | |
dc.subject | Fármacos hipocolesterolemiantes | |
dc.subject | Inclisiran | |
dc.subject | Inclisirán | |
dc.subject | Inhibidores PCSK9 | |
dc.subject | Lomitapida | |
dc.subject | Lomitapide | |
dc.subject | Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol-lowering drugs | |
dc.subject | Mipomersen | |
dc.subject | PCSK9 inhibitors | |
dc.subject | Prevención cardiovascular | |
dc.subject | Statins | |
dc.subject | Ácido bempedoico | |
dc.subject.decs | Anticolesterolemiantes | |
dc.subject.decs | Dislipidemias | |
dc.subject.decs | Enfermedades cardiovasculares | |
dc.subject.decs | Factores de riesgo de enfermedad cardiaca | |
dc.subject.decs | Inhibidores de hidroximetilglutaril-CoA reductasas | |
dc.subject.decs | Inhibidores de PCSK9 | |
dc.subject.decs | LDL-colesterol | |
dc.subject.mesh | Anticholesteremic agents | |
dc.subject.mesh | Cardiovascular diseases | |
dc.subject.mesh | Cholesterol, LDL | |
dc.subject.mesh | Dyslipidemias | |
dc.subject.mesh | Heart disease risk factors | |
dc.subject.mesh | Humans | |
dc.subject.mesh | Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors | |
dc.subject.mesh | PCSK9 inhibitors | |
dc.title | Dianas terapéuticas en el tratamiento de las dislipemias: de las estatinas a los inhibidores de PCSK9. Necesidades no cubiertas. | |
dc.title.alternative | Therapeutic targets in the treatment of dyslipidaemias: From statins to PCSK9 inhibitors. Unmet needs. | |
dc.type | research article | |
dc.type.hasVersion | VoR | |
dc.volume.number | 33 Suppl 1 | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication |
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