Publication: La formación en competencias digitales de los profesionales de la salud en el lugar de trabajo
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Identifiers
Date
2019-03
Authors
Fernandez-Luque, Antonia-Maria
Advisors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
ACIMED. Revista Cubana de Información y Documentación
Abstract
Internet ha transformado la forma en la que las bibliotecas de ciencias de la salud ofrecen información a los profesionales y ciudadanos y ha dado lugar a un debate sobre las funciones y competencias que las bibliotecas deben desempeñar en el siglo XXI. El rol del bibliotecario clínico como formador está jugando un papel relevante como experto en el manejo de la información, de los canales y de los flujos de información. En el área de Gestión Sanitaria Este de Málaga se realizó un diagnóstico sobre hábitos de lectura y escritura de los profesionales del área de salud. Se detectó un uso deficiente de las herramientas, los recursos, los canales de difusión y la distribución de la información. Para corregir estas carencias, se diseñó un programa formativo para la consecución de las competencias digitales básicas propuestas en el Horizonte 2020 de la Unión Europea sobre Competencias Digitales. El objetivo fue diseñar, implementar y evaluar un programa formativo acorde con las directrices del marco europeo de competencias digitales. Se usaron las plataformas docentes del área sanitaria, así como herramientas de edición, distribución y comunicación que se incluyeron en las actividades de entrenamiento con la finalidad de “aprender haciendo”. Se concluye que las competencias digitales deberían estar consideradas como competencias trasversales en el diseño curricular de los profesionales de la salud. Poseer estas competencias permitirá a los profesionales desenvolverse de manera eficiente en el contexto de la e-Salud y de manera plena en la Sociedad del Conocimiento.
The Internet has changed the way in which health sciences libraries offer information to professionals and citizens at large, giving rise to a debate about the functions and competences that libraries should have in the 21st century. The clinical librarian as trainer currently plays a relevant role as an expert in information management, as well as in information channels and flows. An evaluation was conducted of reading and writing habits among professionals from the East of Málaga Health Management Area. Results showed a poor use of tools, resources, dissemination channels and information distribution. With the purpose of correcting such deficiencies, a training program was designed to develop the basic digital competences proposed in the European Union's Horizon 2020 program. The aim of the study was to design, implement and evaluate a training program based on the guidelines of the European Digital Competence Framework. Use was made of the teaching platforms of the health area, alongside editing, distribution and communication tools, which were included in the training to foster "learning by doing". It is concluded that digital competences should be viewed as cross-sectional competences in the curricular design of health professionals. A command of such competences will allow professionals to work efficiently in the context of eHealth and the knowledge society.
The Internet has changed the way in which health sciences libraries offer information to professionals and citizens at large, giving rise to a debate about the functions and competences that libraries should have in the 21st century. The clinical librarian as trainer currently plays a relevant role as an expert in information management, as well as in information channels and flows. An evaluation was conducted of reading and writing habits among professionals from the East of Málaga Health Management Area. Results showed a poor use of tools, resources, dissemination channels and information distribution. With the purpose of correcting such deficiencies, a training program was designed to develop the basic digital competences proposed in the European Union's Horizon 2020 program. The aim of the study was to design, implement and evaluate a training program based on the guidelines of the European Digital Competence Framework. Use was made of the teaching platforms of the health area, alongside editing, distribution and communication tools, which were included in the training to foster "learning by doing". It is concluded that digital competences should be viewed as cross-sectional competences in the curricular design of health professionals. A command of such competences will allow professionals to work efficiently in the context of eHealth and the knowledge society.
Description
MeSH Terms
Medical Subject Headings::Information Science::Information Science::Communication::Information Literacy
Medical Subject Headings::Health Care::Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation::Delivery of Health Care::Attitude to Health::Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Medical Subject Headings::Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Teaching::Problem-Based Learning
Medical Subject Headings::Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Education, Professional::Education, Continuing::Education, Medical, Continuing
Medical Subject Headings::Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Education, Professional::Education, Nursing::Education, Nursing, Continuing
Medical Subject Headings::Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Curriculum::Competency-Based Education
Medical Subject Headings::Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Teaching::Models, Educational
Medical Subject Headings::Health Care::Health Services Administration::Organization and Administration::Knowledge Management
Medical Subject Headings::Health Care::Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation::Delivery of Health Care::Attitude to Health::Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Medical Subject Headings::Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Teaching::Problem-Based Learning
Medical Subject Headings::Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Education, Professional::Education, Continuing::Education, Medical, Continuing
Medical Subject Headings::Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Education, Professional::Education, Nursing::Education, Nursing, Continuing
Medical Subject Headings::Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Curriculum::Competency-Based Education
Medical Subject Headings::Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Teaching::Models, Educational
Medical Subject Headings::Health Care::Health Services Administration::Organization and Administration::Knowledge Management
DeCS Terms
CIE Terms
Keywords
Alfabetización informacional, Educación médica continua, Conocimientos, actitudes y práctica en salud, Educación continua en enfermería, Aprendizaje basado en problemas, Educación basada en competencias, Modelos educacionales, Competencias digitales, Educación basada en competencias, Gestión del conocimiento, Formación continuada, Alfabetización en salud
Citation
Fernández Luque AM. La formación en competencias digitales de los profesionales de la salud en el lugar de trabajo. Revista Cubana de Información en Ciencias de la Salud [revista en Internet]. 2019;30(2). Disponible en: http://www.rcics.sld.cu/index.php/acimed/article/view/1322