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Alcohol use and family-related factors among Spanish university students: the unHicos project.

dc.contributor.authorRomero-Rodriguez, Esperanza
dc.contributor.authorAmezcua-Prieto, Carmen
dc.contributor.authorMorales-Suarez-Varela, Maria
dc.contributor.authorPerez, Carlos Ayan
dc.contributor.authorMateos-Campos, Ramona
dc.contributor.authorMarcos-Delgado, Alba
dc.contributor.authorOrtiz-Moncada, Rocio
dc.contributor.authorMartin, Susana Redondo
dc.contributor.authorRodriguez-Reinado, Carmen
dc.contributor.authorDelgado-Rodriguez, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorAbellan, Gemma Blazquez
dc.contributor.authorMolero, Jessica Alonso
dc.contributor.authorMartin-Pelaez, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorCancela-Carral, Jose M
dc.contributor.authorValero Juan, Luis F
dc.contributor.authorMartinez-Ruiz, Virginia
dc.contributor.authorFernandez-Villa, Tania
dc.contributor.funderNational Drug Plan, Ministry of Health, Social Services and Equality of Spain
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-03T13:33:40Z
dc.date.available2023-05-03T13:33:40Z
dc.date.issued2022-07-18
dc.description.abstractDuring adolescence and youth there are relevant changes in the consolidation, gain or loss of consumption habits and lifestyles and the family factors has a fundamental role to development these habits. The study of the consumption of toxins, such as alcohol intake, is crucial at this stage due to the repercussions that said consumption presents in adulthood. Therefore, the objective of our study was to evaluate the associations between alcohol consumption patterns and related family factors (family functioning, family history of alcohol consumption) in Spanish university students. Observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, multicenter study, carried out in first-year university students from 11 Spanish universities. Through an online questionnaire, alcohol consumption (risky consumption and intensive consumption or binge drinking), family functioning and history of alcohol in the family were evaluated. Risky alcohol consumption and binge drinking were assessed using the AUDIT test, and family functioning was assessed using the family APGAR questionnaire. A descriptive analysis of the data was performed, as well as the Chi-Square test and Student's T-Test, and non-conditional logistic regression models were carried out to examine this association. The prevalence of risky alcohol consumption identified in the 10,167 respondents was 16.9% (95% CI = 16.2-17.6), and that of BD was 48.8% (95% CI = 47.9-48.8). There is a significant association between risky alcohol consumption and family functioning in students of both sexes, with greater consumption in the face of severe dysfunctional support (men OR = 1.72; p  Risky alcohol consumption in university students is associated with dysfunctional family support, unlike the binge drinking pattern, where there is no such association. The findings of this study show the importance of creating prevention programs focused on the family approach in university students, which include alcohol screening in the population with a family history of this substance, and greater social support from health services.
dc.description.versionSi
dc.identifier.citationRomero-Rodríguez E, Amezcua-Prieto C, Morales-Suárez-Varela M, Pérez CA, Mateos-Campos R, Marcos-Delgado A, et al. Alcohol use and family-related factors among Spanish university students: the unHicos project. BMC Public Health. 2022 Aug 19;22(1):1573
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12889-022-13900-8
dc.identifier.essn1471-2458
dc.identifier.pmcPMC9389699
dc.identifier.pmid35982433
dc.identifier.pubmedURLhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9389699/pdf
dc.identifier.unpaywallURLhttps://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12889-022-13900-8
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10668/20291
dc.issue.number1
dc.journal.titleBMC public health
dc.language.isoen
dc.organizationHospital Universitario Reina Sofía
dc.organizationInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba-IMIBIC
dc.organizationInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA)
dc.page.number10
dc.provenanceRealizada la curación de contenido 12/08/2024
dc.publisherBioMed Central
dc.pubmedtypeJournal Article
dc.pubmedtypeMulticenter Study
dc.pubmedtypeObservational Study
dc.pubmedtypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
dc.relation.projectIDPI16/01947
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-13900-8
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAUDIT
dc.subjectAlcohol
dc.subjectBinge drinking
dc.subjectUniversity student
dc.subject.decsAdolescente
dc.subject.decsAdulto
dc.subject.decsConsumo excesivo de bebidas alcohólicas
dc.subject.decsConsumo de bebidas alcohólicas
dc.subject.decsEstudiantes
dc.subject.decsEtanol
dc.subject.decsUniversidades
dc.subject.meshAdolescent
dc.subject.meshAdult
dc.subject.meshAlcohol drinking
dc.subject.meshBinge drinking
dc.subject.meshCross-sectional studies
dc.subject.meshEthanol
dc.subject.meshFemale
dc.subject.meshHumans
dc.subject.meshMale
dc.subject.meshStudents
dc.subject.meshUniversities
dc.titleAlcohol use and family-related factors among Spanish university students: the unHicos project.
dc.typeresearch article
dc.type.hasVersionVoR
dc.volume.number22
dspace.entity.typePublication

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