Publication:
Ocular surface toxicity of depatuxizumab mafoditin (ABT-414): case reports.

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Date

2021-02-09

Authors

Rocha-de-Lossada, Carlos
Linero, Carmen Alba
Santos-Ortega, Alvaro
Rodriguez-Calvo-de-Mora, Marina
Rachwani, Rahul
Borroni, Davide
Alba, Emilio
Benavides-Orgaz, Manuel
Romano, Vito

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Belfort Editora
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to report the clinical features and outcomes of ocular surface toxicity following depatuxizumab mafoditin (ABT-414) therapy for unresectable glioblastoma. Ocular signs and symptoms of three patients treated with ABT-414 during a phase III trial for glioblastoma multiforme were evaluated. Both eyes of all patients were damaged during the week after the first infusion of the ABT-414 molecule. In all patients, mild-to-moderate keratitis could be ascertained, along with decreased visual acuity and blurred vision, as well as foreign-body sensation and redness. Symptoms and visual acuity improved 4 weeks. In conclusion, ABT-414 therapy may cause transient ocular surface toxicity. The initiation of artificial tears and lubricant ointment was enough to control the ocular surface signs and symptoms. A multidisciplinary approach, complete ophthalmologic monitorization, and elaboration of protocols are required to adequately manage these patients.

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MeSH Terms

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Humans
Immunoconjugates
Vision Disorders

DeCS Terms

Glioblastoma
Toxicidad
Agudeza visual
Queratitis
Gotas lubricantes para ojos

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Keywords

Glioblastoma/drug therapy, Antibodies, monoclonal, humanized/therapeutic use, Cornea/drug effects, Visual disorders/etiology, Case reports

Citation

Rocha-de-Lossada C, Linero CA, Ortega ÁS, Calvo-de-Mora MR, Rachwani R, Borroni D, et al. Ocular surface toxicity of depatuxizumab mafoditin (ABT-414): case reports. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2021 Sep 10;85(4):411-414