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Assessing Motivational Stages and Processes of Change for Weight Management Around Bariatric Surgery: a Multicenter Study.

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Date

2019

Authors

Lecube, Albert
Sánchez, Enric
Andrés, Ana
Saldaña, Carmina
Morales, Maria José
Calañas, Alfonso
Miñambres, Inka
Pellitero, Silvia
Cordido, Fernando
Bueno, Marta

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Abstract

The assessment of the patients' motivation as a predictor of behavioral change via five stages (pre-contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance) and four processes (emotional re-evaluation, weight management actions, environmental restructuring, and weight consequences evaluation) of change. A total of 542 participants (251 waiting for bariatric surgery (BS), 90 undergoing BS, and 201 controls) completed the Stages (S-Weight) and Processes (P-Weight) of Change in Overweight and Obese People questionnaires in a multicenter cross-sectional study. A higher percentage of subjects seeking BS (31.7%) were in the action stage (16.7% of post-BS patients, p  Obesity is accompanied by a modifying behavioral stage, suggesting that subjects before BS are seriously thinking about overcoming excess weight. To identify subjects on the waiting list for BS who will be more receptive to weight lost interventions remains a challenge.

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MeSH Terms

Adult
Bariatric Surgery
Body Mass Index
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Motivation
Obesity, Morbid
Surveys and Questionnaires
Weight Loss
Young Adult

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Keywords

Bariatric surgery, Motivation stages, Obesity, Processes of change, Weight loss

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