Publication:
Oxidative and inflammatory effects of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with bronchiectasis. A prospective, randomized study

dc.contributor.authorOlveira, Casilda
dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Escobar, Eva
dc.contributor.authorDoña, Esperanza
dc.contributor.authorPalenque, Francisco J.
dc.contributor.authorPorras, Nuria
dc.contributor.authorDorado, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorGodoy, Ana M.
dc.contributor.authorRubio-Martín, Elehazara
dc.contributor.authorBermúdez-Silva, Francisco J.
dc.contributor.authorRomero-Zerbo, Silvana Y.
dc.contributor.authorRojo-Martínez, Gemma
dc.contributor.authorMartín-Valero, Rocío
dc.contributor.authorAbuín Fernández, José
dc.contributor.authorOlveira, Gabriel
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Olveira,C; García-Escobar,E; Doña,E; Porras,N; Rubio-Martín,E; Bermúdez-Silva,FJ; Romero-Zerbo,SY; Rojo-Martínez,G; Olveira,G] Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA). Málaga, Spain. [Olveira,C; Dorado,A] Pneumology Clinical Management Unit. Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga. Málaga, Spain. [García-Escobar,E; Rubio-Martín,E; Bermúdez-Silva,FJ; Rojo-Martínez,G; Olveira,C] CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Relacionadas (CIBERDEM). Málaga, Spain. [García-Escobar,E; Porras,N; Rubio-Martín,E; Bermúdez-Silva,FJ; Romero-Zerbo,SY; Rojo-Martínez,G; Abuín Fernández,J; Olveira,G] Endocrinology and Nutrition Clinical Management Unit. Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga. Málaga, Spain. [Doña,E] Pneumology Clinical Management Unit. Hospital de Alta Resolución de Benalmádena. Benalmádena, Málaga, Spain. [Palenque,FJ; Godoy,AM] Rehabilitation Clinical Management Unit. Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga. Málaga, Spain. [Martín-Valero,R] Nursing and Physical Therapy Department. Universidad de Málaga. Málaga, Spain. [Martín-Valero,R; Olveira,G] Universidad de Málaga. Málaga, Spain.
dc.contributor.funderThis study was supported by the Consejería de Salud de la Junta de Andalucía (PI-0239-2013 to GO); SEPAR 016/2013 and Neumosur 3/2013. Costa del Sol Health Agency. Clinical Trial Registration: NCT02048397 (clinicaltrials.gov). F-JB-S and GR-M belong to the regional “Nicolás Monardes” research program of the Consejería de Salud, Junta de Andalucía (C-0070-2012 and RC-0006-2016, respectively).
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-21T14:13:19Z
dc.date.available2022-03-21T14:13:19Z
dc.date.issued2020-02
dc.description.abstractIntroducción: la inflamación sistémica y el estrés oxidativo son factores importantes en la patogénesis de la bronquiectasia. La rehabilitación pulmonar (PR) está recomendada en los sujetos con bronquiectasias, pero no hay datos sobre sus posibles efectos sobre el estado inflamatorio y REDOX de estos pacientes. Objetivos: investigar el efecto de la PR en pacientes con bronquiectasias no asociadas a fibrosis quística (NCFB) sobre los biomarcadores oxidativos e inflamatorios, y compararlo con los efectos de la PR junto con la suplementación oral de un suplemento hiperproteico (PRS) enriquecido con beta-hidroxi-beta-metilbutirato (HMB). Material y métodos: ensayo clínico abierto, aleatorizado y controlado. Treinta pacientes (de 65 años o menos con un índice de masa corporal por encima de 18,5, y mayores de 65 años con un índice de masa corporal de más de 20) se aleatorizaron para recibir PR o PRS. Los niveles circulantes de neutrófilos totales y los de biomarcadores de estado inflamatorio y oxidativo se determinaron al inicio del estudio y a los 3 y 6 meses. Resultados: los niveles de neutrófilos en el grupo de PRS se redujeron desde el inicio a los 6 meses, presentando una tasa de cambio significativamente diferente según el tratamiento. En el grupo de PR, la IL-6 y la adiponectina aumentaron al final del estudio, mientras que los niveles de TNFα disminuyeron desde el inicio a los 6 meses. Los biomarcadores de estrés oxidativo se mantuvieron estables durante todo el estudio excepto por los niveles de 8-isoprostano, que aumentaron desde el inicio a los 6 meses en ambos grupos de pacientes. Conclusión: el programa de PR indujo un efecto pro-oxidativo acompañado de cambios en los niveles de citoquinas inflamatorias circulantes en pacientes con NCFB. Nuestros resultados también sugieren un posible efecto beneficioso del suplemento nutricional sobre la regulación de los niveles de neutrófilos de estos pacientes.es_ES
dc.description.abstractBackground: systemic inflammation and oxidative stress are important factors in the pathogenesis of bronchiectasis. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is recommended for bronchiectasis, but there is no data about its effect on the inflammatory and REDOX status of these patients. Aims: to investigate the effect of PR in non-cystic-fibrosis bronchiectasis (NCFB) patients, and to compare it with the effect of PR plus a hyperproteic oral nutritional supplement (PRS) enriched with beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) on serum inflammatory and oxidative biomarkers. Materials and methods: this was an open randomized, controlled trial. Thirty individuals (65 years old or younger with a body mass index over 18.5, older than 65 years with a body mass index over 20) were recruited from September 2013 to September 2014, and randomly assigned to receive PR or PRS. Total neutrophils, and inflammatory and oxidative biomarker levels were measured at baseline, and then at 3 and 6 months. Results: in the PRS group neutrophil levels were decreased from baseline at 6 months. A significantly different fold change was found between the PR and PRS groups. In the PR group, IL-6 and adiponectin were increased by the end of the study while TNFα levels were decreased from baseline at 6 months. REDOX biomarkers remained stable throughout the study except for 8-isoprostane levels, which were increased from baseline at 6 months in both groups of patients. Conclusion: a PR program induced a pro-oxidative effect accompanied by changes in circulating inflammatory cytokine levels in NCFB patients. Our results would also suggest a possible beneficial effect of the HMB enriched supplement on neutrophil level regulation in these patients. The information provided in this study could be useful for choosing the right therapeutic approach in the management of bronchiectasis.es_ES
dc.description.versionYeses_ES
dc.identifier.citationOlveira C, García-Escobar E, Doña E, Palenque FJ, Porras N, Dorado A, et al. Oxidative and inflammatory effects of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with bronchiectasis. A prospective, randomized study. Nutr Hosp. 2020 Feb 17;37(1):6-13.es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.20960/nh.02763es_ES
dc.identifier.essn1699-5198
dc.identifier.issn0212-1611
dc.identifier.pmid31960695es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10668/3485
dc.journal.titleNutrición Hospitalaria
dc.language.isoen
dc.page.number8 p.
dc.publisherSENPE y Arán Ediciones S.L.es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.nutricionhospitalaria.org/articles/02763/showes_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/*
dc.subjectBronchiectasises_ES
dc.subjectPulmonary rehabilitationes_ES
dc.subjectHMB (beta-hydroxy-betamethylbutyrate)es_ES
dc.subjectOxidative stresses_ES
dc.subjectCytokineses_ES
dc.subjectBronquiectasiases_ES
dc.subjectRehabilitación pulmonares_ES
dc.subjectHMB (beta-hidroxi-betametilbutirato)es_ES
dc.subjectEstrés oxidativoes_ES
dc.subjectCitoquinases_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins::Proteins::Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins::Adipokines::Adiponectines_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adultes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Agedes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged::Aged, 80 and overes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Chemicals and Drugs::Biological Factors::Biological Markers::Biomarkers, Pharmacologicales_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Indexes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Diseases::Respiratory Tract Diseases::Bronchial Diseases::Bronchiectasises_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins::Proteins::Blood Proteins::Immunoproteins::C-Reactive Proteines_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Combined Modality Therapyes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet::Diet, Mediterraneanes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Technology and Food and Beverages::Food and Beverages::Food::Dietary Proteinses_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Chemicals and Drugs::Biological Factors::Inflammation Mediators::Autacoids::Eicosanoids::Prostaglandins::Prostaglandins F::Dinoprostes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Check Tags::Femalees_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humanses_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Diseases::Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Inflammationes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins::Proteins::Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins::Cytokines::Interleukins::Interleukin-6es_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Cell Physiological Phenomena::Cell Count::Blood Cell Count::Leukocyte Countes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Check Tags::Malees_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Agedes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Anatomy::Cells::Blood Cells::Leukocytes::Granulocytes::Neutrophilses_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Chemical Phenomena::Chemical Processes::Physicochemical Processes::Oxidation-Reductiones_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Longitudinal Studies::Prospective Studieses_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins::Proteins::Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins::Cytokines::Tumor Necrosis Factors::Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Fatty Acids::Fatty Acids, Volatile::Valerateses_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Young Adultes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Technology and Food and Beverages::Food and Beverages::Food::Dietary Supplementses_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Nutrition Therapy::Nutritional Supportes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Metabolic Phenomena::Metabolism::Oxidative Stresses_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Respiratory Therapyes_ES
dc.titleOxidative and inflammatory effects of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with bronchiectasis. A prospective, randomized studyes_ES
dc.typeresearch article
dc.type.hasVersionVoR
dspace.entity.typePublication

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