Publication: Influencia de un programa de actividad física en niños y adolescentes obesos; evaluación del estrés fisiológico mediante compuestos en la saliva; protocolo de estudio.
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Date
2013-06
Authors
Aguilar Cordero, M J
Sánchez López, A M
Mur Villar, N
Perona, J S
Hermoso Rodríguez, E
Advisors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Grupo Aula Médica, S.L.
Abstract
Diferentes estudios1,2 relacionan que el estrés aumenta en los niños y adolescentes con sobrepeso y obesidad, y en consecuencia sus respuestas fisiológicas salivales (Alfaamilasa salivar AEA, Cortisol, Citoquinas, Leptina), por eso en este estudio queremos relacionar estos dos parámetros para ver su evolución a través de un programa de Actividad Física. Si logramos reducir el sobrepeso u obesidad se debería reducir también estas respuestas fisiológicas y el estrés, por lo que mejoraría el estado de salud general de estos niños y adolescentes. El objetivo general del estudio es conocer la influencia de la actividad física, en niños y adolescentes obesos, en el estrés percibido. Se realizará un estudio observacional, descriptivo, prospectivo y longitudinal. El universo estará constituido por 60 niños y adolescentes con edades comprendidas entre 10 y 18 con sobrepeso/obesidad. La valoración tendrá lugar desde septiembre de 2012 hasta septiembre de 2013. Para la recogida de las muestras de saliva se utilizará el método ELISA3. También se recogerán variables como el IMC, hábitos de vida y alimentación. De entre los resultados esperados están el bajar el sobrepeso y obesidad en los niños mediante el programa de actividad física. Disminuir el estrés fisiológico y normalizar los parámetros salivares.
Different studies4, 5 relate that stress increases in children and adolescents with overweight and obesity, and consequently their salivary physiological responses (AEA salivary alpha-amylase, cortisol, cytokines, leptin), so in this study we relate these two parameters to see their progress through a program of physical activity. If we manage to reduce overweight or obesity, these physiological responses and stress should also be reduced, thus improving the overall health status of these children and adolescents. The overall objective of the study was to determine the influence of physical activity in obese children and adolescents in perceived stress. An observational, descriptive, prospective and longitudinal study will be carried out. The universe is made up of 60 overweight / obese children and adolescents aged between 10 and 18 years. The assessment will take place from September 2012 to September 2013. To collect saliva samples, the ELISA8 method will be used. Variables such as BMI, lifestyle and diet will also be collected. Among the expected results are to lower overweight and obesity in children through physical activity program. To reduce stress and to normalize physiological salivary parameters.
Different studies4, 5 relate that stress increases in children and adolescents with overweight and obesity, and consequently their salivary physiological responses (AEA salivary alpha-amylase, cortisol, cytokines, leptin), so in this study we relate these two parameters to see their progress through a program of physical activity. If we manage to reduce overweight or obesity, these physiological responses and stress should also be reduced, thus improving the overall health status of these children and adolescents. The overall objective of the study was to determine the influence of physical activity in obese children and adolescents in perceived stress. An observational, descriptive, prospective and longitudinal study will be carried out. The universe is made up of 60 overweight / obese children and adolescents aged between 10 and 18 years. The assessment will take place from September 2012 to September 2013. To collect saliva samples, the ELISA8 method will be used. Variables such as BMI, lifestyle and diet will also be collected. Among the expected results are to lower overweight and obesity in children through physical activity program. To reduce stress and to normalize physiological salivary parameters.
Description
MeSH Terms
Medical Subject Headings::Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Child
Medical Subject Headings::Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Clinical Protocols
Medical Subject Headings::Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans
Medical Subject Headings::Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Motor Activity
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight::Obesity
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight
Medical Subject Headings::Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Physiological Processes::Nutrition Processes::Digestion::Salivation
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Physiological Processes::Stress, Physiological
Medical Subject Headings::Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adolescent
Medical Subject Headings::Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Clinical Protocols
Medical Subject Headings::Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans
Medical Subject Headings::Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Motor Activity
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight::Obesity
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight
Medical Subject Headings::Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Physiological Processes::Nutrition Processes::Digestion::Salivation
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Physiological Processes::Stress, Physiological
Medical Subject Headings::Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adolescent
DeCS Terms
CIE Terms
Keywords
Stress, Compunds in saliva, Childhood obesity, Compuestos en la saliv, Obesidad infantil, Niños, Protocolos clínicos, Actividad motora, Sobrepeso, Estudios epidemiológicos, Salivación
Citation
Aguilar Cordero MJ, Sánchez López AM, Mur Villar N, Perona JS, Hermoso Rodríguez E. Influencia de un programa de actividad física en niños y adolescentes obesos; evaluación del estrés fisiológico mediante compuestos en la saliva; protocolo de estudio. Nutr Hosp. 2013; 28(3):705-8